Why Do We Always See The Same Side Of The Moon From Earth
Camila Farah
We on earth always see the same face of the moon but the dark side of the moon is not always dark.
They make great gifts. For starters the moon is not stuck in place with one side facing us. Here s how it goes. Over billions of years the earth s gravity has forced the moon to spin synchronously with its orbit.
Hence the moon always keeps the same side pointing our way. As a result the same lunar hemisphere always faces earth. The moon revolves around the earth at the same rate the earth rotates on its axis. The moon rotates at the same speed as the earth rotates.
Earthsky lunar calendars moon show phases for all year. If you had a moon base you would spend 14 days in sunshine and 14 days in darkness. A lthough we see many phases of the moon we do not see many faces from earth we always see nearly the same face of the moon. A simple demonstration shows the idea.
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Our lunar companion rotates while it orbits earth. The side we don t see gets just as much light so a more accurate name for that part of the moon is the far side we only ever see one side of the moon because as it orbits around earth it also rotates on its own axis at the same speed. The sun shines on one half of the moon. That means we always see the same side of the moon from our position on earth.
The side facing away from the sun is in shadow. What s up with that. This is not a coincidence. But have you ever wondered why we are limited to seeing only around 59 percent of the moon.
When we look at the moon we always see the same side. It s a good thing too because if it weren t this way half the earth would be too hot to be habitable and one half would be too cold. The moon rotates on its axis at about the same speed as it revolves around the earth. The time taken for the moon to spin on its axis is almost exactly the same as the time it takes to orbit the earth.
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Why do we always see the same side of the moon. This happens because the moon rotates on its axis in the same amount of time it takes to orbit earth a trait called synchronous rotation.
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